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Thompson people : ウィキペディア英語版 | Nlaka'pamux
The Nlaka'pamux or Nlakapamuk〔Keith Thor Carlson (2007), (Precedent and the Aboriginal Response to Global Incursions: Smallpox and Identity Reformation Among the Coast Salish ), ''Journal of the Canadian Historical Association / Revue de la Société historique du Canada''. Vol. 18, No. 2, 2007, p. 165–201〕 ( ; Salish ), also previously known as the Thompson, Thompson River Salish, Thompson Salish, Thompson River Indians or Thompson River people, and historically as the Klackarpun,〔(1859 map by Lieut. R.C. Mayne, Royal Engineers ),〕 Haukamaugh, Knife Indians and Couteau Indians, are an indigenous First Nations people of the Interior Salish language group in southern British Columbia. Their traditional territory includes parts of the North Cascades region of Washington. == Other names ==
Frontier-era histories and maps transliterate the name Nlaka'pamux as Hakamaugh or Klackarpun; they were also known as the Couteau, Kootomin〔Kootomin is a nativized variant of the French ''couteau''〕 or Knife Indians. In the dialect of the Thompson language used by the Ashcroft Indian Band, the variant Nl'akapxm is used. The Nlaka'pamux of the Nicola Valley, who are all in the Nicola Tribal Association reserves refer to themselves Scw'exmx and speak a different dialect of the Thompson language. Together with the Spaxomin people, a branch of the Okanagan people (Syilx) who live in the upper Nicola valley and also belong to the Nicola Tribal Association, they are collectively known as the Nicola people, or Nicolas.
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